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🇨🇳 Type 99 (ZTZ-99)
Land · NORINCO / Inner Mongolia First Machinery Group (Baotou Tank Plant) (Çin 🇨🇳) · 2001 (Type 99); Type 99A ~2011
China's most advanced main battle tank: a third-generation MBT with a 125 mm smoothbore + autoloader, gun-launched anti-tank missiles and, on the Type 99A, active protection with a laser dazzler.
Specifications
- Class: 3rd-generation main battle tank (MBT)
- Main gun: 125 mm ZPT-98 smoothbore, autoloader (42 rounds)
- Crew: 3 (commander, gunner, driver)
- Combat weight: ~55 t (Type 99A); original ~51 t
- Engine: ~1,500 hp diesel (Type 99A)
- Max speed: ~76 km/h (road)
- Range: ~600-650 km
- Gun-launched ATGM: GP125 tandem warhead, ~5 km range
- Protection: JD-3 laser dazzler + ERA; GL-6 hard-kill APS (Type 99B/new)
Beats: T-90M (entegre lazer kamaştırıcı + GL-6 APS ile aktif koruma katmanı), Leopard 2A4 (namlu-fırlatmalı ATGM menzili ve modern elektronik)
Loses to: M1A2 Abrams SEPv3 (nişancı optikleri, ağ-merkezli sensör füzyonu ve zırh olgunluğu), K2 Black Panther (gelişmiş aktif koruma ve hidropnömatik süspansiyon esnekliği)
The Type 99A's 125 mm smoothbore is China's own ZPT-98 of the same barrel family as the T-90M's. A GL-6 hard-kill APS and four-radar Type 99B variant appeared in 2024; the laser dazzler is a soft-kill measure to blind enemy optics/guidance.
Related systems
Related systems (Land): SİPER, HİSAR-O+, HİSAR-A+, SUNGUR, KORKUT, Tayfun, GÜRZ, S-400 Triumf, Patriot (PAC-3), Bora